Tuesday, 12 May 2015

CURRENT AFFAIRS MAY/10/2015



CURRENT AFFAIRS MAY/10/2015

  • 1. Prime Minister Narendra Modi released commemorative coin on Swami Chinmayananda Saraswati
    • Prime Minister Narendra Modi released a commemorative coin to mark the birth centenary of Swami Chinmayananda Saraswati in New Delhi
    • Swami Chinmayananda Saraswati was born as Balakrishna Menon on 8 May 1916. He was known for teaching Bhagavad gita, the Upanishads, and other ancient Hindu scriptures
    • He was Hindu spiritual leader and teacher who had inspired the formation of a global NGO called Chinmaya Mission to spread the knowledge of Advaita Vedanta.
    • Through his Vedantic teachings, publications, centres, ashrams, temples, and social service projects around the globe, his work continues to provide cultural and spiritual instruction to members of the Hindu diaspora. He died on 3 August 1993

  • 2.David Cameron back to power with clear majority
    • Conservative Party, led by David Cameron, was swept back to power to govern the United Kingdom for another five years.
    • The Conservative Party won with 331 seats, comfortably crossing the 326 mid-way mark in the 650-seat House of Commons.
    • Opposition Labour Party won 232 seats, a loss of 26 seats. Its leader Ed Miliband has stepped down.
      PartySeats  Vote Share
      Conservative Party    331   36.9%
      Labour Party                                       232      30.4%
      Scottish National Party     56        4.7%
      Liberal Democratic Party  8   7.9%
      UK Independence Party  1                  12.6%
      Democratic Unionist Party  8         0.6%

  • 3. Haryana Government includes Deaflympics in its sports policy
    • In a move to uplift the morale of differently-abled sportspersons in Haryana, the government today decided to include Deaflympics in its Sports Policy so that the Deaflympian medalists would be able to get cash rewards, jobs
    • The Deaflympics (previously called World Games for the Deaf and International Games for the Deaf) are an International Olympic Committee (IOC) sanctioned event, at which deaf athletes compete at an elite level
    About Deaflympics:-
    • The Deaflympics (previously called World Games for the Deaf and International Games for the Deaf) are an International Olympic Committee (IOC) sanctioned event, at which deaf athletes compete at an elite level organised by the Committee International des Sports des Sourds (The International Committee of Sports for the Deaf)
    • Deaflympics are held every four years and are the longest multi-sports event, excluding the Olympic themselves .To qualify for the games, athletes must have a hearing loss of at least 55db in their better ear. Hearing aids, coachlear implants and the like are not allowed to be used in competition, to place all athletes on the same level 
  • 4. Arvind Saxena, first RAW officer appointed as member of UPSC
    •  Arvind Saxena, in-charge of Aviation and Research Centre of external snooping agency RAW appointed as a member of UPSC
    • Arvind Saxena  became first officer of 32-year Research and Analysis Service to be named to the commission
    •  Prior to the appointment as an UPSC member Arvind  Saxena was Director and ex-officio Special Secretary, Aviation Research Centre (ARC)
    What is ARC?
    The ARC carries out aerial surveillance of borders using its unmanned aerial vehicles and other aircraft including MIGs and helicopters. It also has the responsibility with IAF to transport Special Frontier Force commandos.
    • After the appointment of Saxena, who was due to retire in August, Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is left with only one vacancy. 
    • UPSC is a 10 member body besides a chairperson
    • According to the order, Saxena's tenure will commence from the date he assumes the office of member, UPSC.
    • After formation in 1983 of RAS service, all officers who were with Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) were given option of either going back to their service or joining the newly formed RAS along with their seniority.
  • 5. BrahMos land-attack cruise missile successfully test-fired
    • India on Saturday successfully test-fired an advanced version of the BrahMos land-attack cruise missile from the Car Nicobar Islands
    • The land-to-land configuration of BrahMos Block-III version was test launched from a Mobile Autonomous Launcher (MAL) for its full-range of 290-km at 1330 hours
    • The supersonic cruise missile hit the designated land- based target with the desired accuracy 
    About BrahMos:-
    • The BrahMos missile has been jointly developed by India and Russia. 
    • The multi-mission missile, having a range of 290-km and a Mach 2.8 speed, is capable of being launched from land, sea, sub-sea and air against sea and land targets. 
    • The air version BrahMos is being readied for flight trials soon on Indian Air Force's Su-30MKI strike fighter
  • 6. INS Sardar Patel the new base of Indian Navy commissioned in Gujarat
    • With an aim of  boosting  security of Gujarat's 1600-km coastline a strategically important new Naval base INS Sardar Patel has been commissioned in Gujarat 
    • The base was commissioned by Gujarat Chief Minister Anandiben Patel
    • According to the Navy, the commissioning of INS Sardar Patel would ensure coordination requirements of our ships, submarines and aircraft that will be deployed in coastal regions of Gujarat. Their operational and administrative support and logistic support will be given by the new base,
    About coastel line of Gujarat :-
    Gujarat has a coastline of 1600 km interspersed with 43 ports. Of these, besides Kandla being a major port, 11 are intermediate and 31 are minor ports. The ports of Gujarat handle 300 million tons of cargo annually, which is 43% of the total maritime trade handled by the various ports of India. 
  • 7. During PM Narendra Modi's visit to Dantewada (Chhattisgarh) MoUs worth Rs 24,000 cr signed for infrastructural development in Chhattisgarh
    • Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday appealed to extremists to spend just “five days” with a child who has lost his parents to the violence to realise that “if there is any future, it is in peace”.
    • For infrastructure development in Chhattisgarh, MoUs worth Rs 24,000 crore were signed at Dantewada in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi The MoU included from railway lines to steel plants and pipelines, the MoUs are meant to enhance development of the state
    •  At an Estimated project cost of Rs 2,000 crore MoU was signed between Government of Chhattisgarh, NMDC, IRCON and SAIL for 140 km rail line between  Rowghat and Jagdalpur.
    • With an investment of approximately Rs 18,000 crore MoU between Ministry of Steel, Government of Chhattisgarh, SAIL and NMDC for 3 million ton Ultra Mega Steel Plant was signed 
    • MoU between Government of Chhattisgarh and NMDC for Slurry Pipeline and 2MTPA Pellet Plant at Nagarnar in Bastar District with an investment of Rs 4,000 crore 
    • MoU between Government of Chhattisgarh and SAIL for setting up 1MTPA Pellet Plant at Dalli-Rajhara, Balod District with an investment of Rs 826 crore.
    • At a cost of Rs 24,000 crore the 140-km rail link will be constructed that will connect Bastar region with important cities of the state like Raipur, Bilaspur and Durg. The rail link will also help in easy and cheaper transportation of iron ore for industries 
  • 8. A record number of Indian-origin MPs elected to the parliament of United Kingdom
    Indian-origin MPs who have been elected to the parliament of United Kingdom
    S.noName constituency
    1Priti PatelWitham constituency
    2Rishi SunakRichmond (Yorks) constituency. He is son-in-law of Infosys co-founder Narayana Murthy
    3Alok SharmaReading West constituency
    4Shailesh VaraCambridgeshire Northwest constituency
    5Suella FernandesFareham constituency
    6Keith VazLeicester East constituency
    7Valerie VazWalsall South constituency
    8Virendra SharmaEaling Southall constituency.
    9 Seema Malhotrasouth west London constituency
    10Lisa NandyWigan constituency.

  • 9. PM Narendra Modi launches three social security schemes
    Since Narendra Modi  assumed his office he shared the stage with West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee for the first time during his visit to Kolkata
    He announced three major Social Security Scheme in Kolkata 
    • Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana(PMSBY)
    • Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana(PMJJBY)
    • Atal Pension Yojana (APY)
    Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana(PMSBY):-
    The Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana will offer a renewable one-year accidental death-cum-disability cover of Rs 2 lakh for partial/permanent disability to all savings bank account holders in the age group of 18-70 years for a premium of Rs 12 per annum per subscriber.
    Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana(PMJJBY):-
    The Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana will offer a renewable one-year life cover of Rs 2 lakh to all savings bank account holders in the age group of 18-50 years, covering death due to any reason, for a premium of Rs 330 per annum.
    Atal Pension Yojana (APY):-
    Atal Pension Yojana will focus on the unorganised sector and provide subscribers a fixed minimum pension of Rs 1,000, Rs 2,000, Rs 3,000, Rs 4,000 or Rs 5,000 per month, starting at the age of 60 years, depending on the contribution option exercised on entering at an age between 18 and 40 years. 
  • 10. West Bengal's Nadia district bags UN Public Service Award
    • West Bengal's Nadia district has been declared the winner for the '2015 United Nations Public Service Award' in the category of improving delivery of public services
    • Nadia district has been declared the First Place Winner for the 2015 United Nations Public Service Award in the category of Improving the Delivery of Public Services for the initiative 'Sabar Shouchagar' (toilet for all)
    • Nadia has become the winner of this global award from our entire country through a tough competition with multiple entries from 187 countries
    • The Award would be handed over by the UN Secretary General on June 23, 2015 in Medellin, Republic of Colombia
  • 11. Indian Army signs MoU with Bank of India on defence salary package
    The Indian Army and Bank of India (BOI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on defence salary package of the Army personnel.
    The MoU was signed at a ceremony chaired by the Adjutant General Lt. Gen. Rakesh Sharma and was attended by senior dignitaries of BOI, headed by Executive Director Arun Shrivastava
    The features of MoU include facilities like the standard bundle of concessional services including free drafts, free cheque books, free funds transfers to any bank in India through RTGS or NEFT and free ATM cards among others.
    The Personal Accident Insurance (PAI) cover has been doubled to Rs. 10 lakhs, including air insurance, home loan insurance on Army Welfare housing Organisation (AWHO) for deaths on account of war/external aggression/ terrorist attack up to Rs 50 lakhs.
    Two major additions are the applicability of PAI and overdraft facility to pensioners and waiver of merchant service fee (MSF) for transaction on BoI POS Terminal installed at CSD Canteens for BOI Card holders. The MoU also has a provision for yearly review of specific features and requests.
  • 12. Noted Assamese historian Dr Amalendu Guha takes his last breath
    Eminent historian and social scientist  of Assam Dr Amalendu Guha took his last breath Governor, Padmanabha Balakrishna Acharya, expressed his deep sense of grief at the demise of the renowned Dr Guha.
    About Dr Amalendu Guha:-
    • Dr Guha was born on January 30, 1924 in Imphal. He graduated from Presidency College in Calcutta and secured his master’s degree from Calcutta University.
    • He started his career in teaching as a lecturer at Darrang College in Sonitpur district of Assam. He did research on Afghanistan’s economy for his Ph.D. degree.He was a prolific writer and had written several books in English, Assamese and Bengali.
    • His most acclaimed book was ‘Planter Raj to Swaraj: Freedom Struggle and Electoral Politics in Assam’ which was outcome of his remarkable historical research related to the socio-economic history of state.
    • His other books are Economy and Central Asia: Movement of Peoples and Ideas from Times Prehistoric to Modern and Medieval and Early Colonial Assam: Society, Polity.
    • Dr Guha also had composed poems both in Asomiya and Bengali. His published poetry collections were Tumaloi (Asomiya) and Luit Parrar Gatha (Bengali).
    • He was President of Indian History Congress Modern India Session in 1983. He was also an executive member of the Indian History Congress (IHC) from 1975 to 77. He also had served as President of North East History Association (NEHA) from 1981 to 82.
    Awards and honour:-
    • He was honoured with the Sahityacharya Sanman of the Asam Sahitya Sabha, Pt Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar Gold Plaque of Asiatic Society, 
    • Asom Prakashan Parishad Award, Netaji Smarak Garima Award, Aniruddhadev Chair Award of Dibrugarh University among others.

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